Arachnids › Comb-footed Spiders

Southern Black Widow

Latrodectus mactans

Easily confused with

Study checks a spoken answer against these, and tells you which one you named.

Where it is recorded

Records by month in Texas.January 175, February 168, March 191, April 362, May 222, June 202, July 224, August 125, September 127, October 135, November 165, December 160.
United States7,856
Texas3,191
Oklahoma1,079
North Carolina995
Virginia844
Mexico689
Arkansas678
Alabama547
Tennessee503
Georgia463

Counts show where people looked, not only where it lives.

Traits

Behavioral

  • CarnivoreEats other animals or animal-derived prey as a major part of its diet.Inferred from its group

Physical

  • ExoskeletonHas a hard external skeletonFrom its classification

Practical

  • VenomousProduces venom for defense or huntingFrom its classification

Group and habits

  • PredatorDescends from an animal lineage whose members commonly hunt other animals.Inferred from its group

Classification

KingdomAnimals · Animalia
PhylumArthropods · Arthropoda
ClassArachnids · Arachnida
OrderSpiders · Araneae
FamilyComb-footed Spiders · Theridiidae
GenusWidow Spiders · Latrodectus

Sources

Remember the name next time.

Practise Southern Black Widow with real photos from different observers. Say the name out loud, and it comes back just before you would forget it.